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A South African anthropologist has asked permit to open up the graves of William Shakespeare and his family to determine , among other matter , what kill the Bard and whether his verse form and play may have been pen under the influence of marijuana .
But while Shakespeare ’s frame could unveil clues about his health and death , the doubt of the man’sdrug usedepends on the presence of whisker , fingernails or toenails in the grave , said Francis Thackeray , the music director of the Institute for Human Evolution at the University of Witwatersrand in Johannesburg , who floated the marriage offer to the Church of England .
Shakespeare’s final resting place in Holy Trinity Church, Stratford-upon-Avon.
Thackeray bear a study in 2001 , which foundevidence of marijuana residueon pipe sherd found in Shakespeare ’s garden . Cannabis was grown in England at the time and was used to make textiles and Mexican valium . Some Shakespearean allusions , including a reference of a " noted weed " in Sonnet 76 , spurred Thackeray ’s inquiry into whether Shakespeare may have used the mind - altering drug for inhalation .
" If there is any fuzz , if there is any keratin from the fingernails or toenails , then we will be in a position to undertake chemical analysis on extremely lowly samples for marijuana , " Thackeray told LiveScience .
A poet ’s expletive
Whether or not Shakespeare smoked tummy , he sure did n’t need his remains disrupt . The rock covering the poet ’s grave carries an inscribed curse for any would - be intruders .
" Blessed be the man that spar these stones , " the etching read , " And cursed be he who moves my bones . " [ 8 Grisly archaeologic discovery ]
Thackeray said he has a way around the Bard ’s curse .
" We do n’t want to move any of the bones , " he tell .
Instead , Thackeray said , the team plans to habituate a technique called laser surface scanning . With a portable equipment , he say , the anthropologists can start the grave and digitally scan the skeletons of bury in the grave that are reckon to go to Shakespeare , his married woman Anne Hathaway and his girl Susanna without move the bones . The scan could then be turned into three - dimensional estimator good example of the osseous tissue and skulls . From this information , the researcher can build facial reconstructions to confirm the skeleton in the closet ' identities and look for mark of health and signs of disease in the bone .
Thackeray also pointed out a loophole in Shakespeare ’s curse .
" He does not refer to teeth , " he said .
A very modest sample distribution of the inner portion of Shakespeare ’s tooth could allow desoxyribonucleic acid to definitively link him to the skeletons of his wife and daughter , Thackeray said . Chemical analysis of teeth can also revealdetails about a individual ’s dietas well as their smoking habit , though not whether he opt tobacco or Mary Jane . skeleton from Virginia of mass who survive during Shakespeare ’s time show grooves between the canine and incisor teeth from accustomed manduction on a organ pipe , Thackeray said . If Shakespeare was a habitual smoker , his own tooth might bear such grooves .
dig up Shakespeare
A Church of England spokespersontold FoxNews.comlast week that they had not received a petition from Thackeray to launch the tomb , which is locate in the Church of the Holy Trinity in Stratford - upon - Avon . But Thackeray said the paperwork is in .
" The software has been submitted , " he told LiveScience . " We are now just only waiting for a formal response . … We respect the fact that it will take time to have our proposal examined and appraise . "
Uncovering Shakespeare ’s castanets could ply more information about the man behind " Hamlet " and " King Lear"than ever before , Thackeray said , adding that " there is very little known about his life . "
But other anthropologists are doubting . Analyzing the skeleton could reveal whether Shakespeare had sure condition such as osteoporosis , Kristina Killgrove , a prof of anthropology at the University of North Carolina , Chapel Hill , enjoin LiveScience . But set cause of death is more difficult , unless the disease or disorder is one that affects the off-white , she suppose .
And while the world may clamor for more data on historic picture , the scientific knowledge gleaned from such projects does n’t always sum up much to what is already have a go at it about an era , Killgrove said .
" I ’m not a big devotee of opening up thetombs of Mona Lisaor Shakespeare to see how they died , " she say . " I ’m not really certain what it will tell us other than the lifestyle of somebody in Elizabethan England . "
