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Next time he ’s vacationing in Hawaii , President Barack Obama might just happen into his new namesake : a pink , yellow and blue coral - reef fish that researcher have named in the chair ’s honor .
researcher hear the previously unknown Pisces mintage , now dubbedTosanoides obama , during a National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration ( NOAA ) expedition to Papahānaumokuākea Marine National Monument in the remote Northwestern Hawaiian Islands in June 2016 .
Sylvia Earle, a deep ocean explorer, gives President Barack Obama a photograph ofTosanoides obamaon Midway Atoll, from the film “Sea of Hope: America’s Underwater Treasures” premiering on National Geographic Channel on Jan. 15, 2017.
" We decided to name this Pisces after President Obama to know his endeavour to protect and preserve the lifelike environment , including the expansion of Papahānaumokuākea , " the study ’s lead author , Richard Pyle , a scientist at the Bishop Museum in Honolulu , Hawaii , say in a statement . " This enlargement adds a stratum of protection to one of the last great wild areas on Earth . " [ In Photos : Spooky Deep - Sea Creatures ]
Obama expanded the Papahānaumokuākea Marine National Monument on Aug. 26 after Sen. Brian Schatz ( D - Hawaii ) , along with conservationists and marine scientists , urged the President of the United States to protect the part ’s waters and maritime life . The monument is now 582,578 square nautical mile ( 1.5 million straight kilometers ) , an areamore than twice the size of Texas , that holds the statute title for largest permanent protect nautical area on the major planet . ( The 598,000 - squaremile , or 1.55 million square km , marine reserve in Antarctica ’s Ross Sea is larger , but that domain is protected for only a 35 - yr period , Live Science reportedin October . )
During a September trip-up to Midway Atoll , an island within the monument , Obama cope with with fabled scientist , conservationist and rich - ocean explorerSylvia Earle , who gave the president a photograph ofT. obama . The footage of the sojourn will be register on the National Geographic global program special , " Sea Of Hope , " which will air out Jan. 15 , 2017 .
The closest known relative to the new species isTosanoides flavofasciatus, a fish that lives in the Palau islands.
Fishy find
T. obamais small , just 2.4 column inch ( 6.1 centimeters ) long , and it know deep underwater , about 300 feet ( 90 meters ) under the surface . inscrutable coral Reef rise at this depth , but despite the diversity of animals that live there , this so - called " twilight zone " is n’t well - search by marine biologists , the research worker said .
When scientists first spotted the small pink fish , they thought it was aPseudanthias thompsoni(another tropic Pisces specie ) , but a prominent violent stain on the end of the creature ’s dorsal quint bespeak that the fish was a previously unidentified mintage , the researcher write in the subject .
A former analysis find that the fish go to the basslet mathematical group , which admit colourful reef fishes often see in theaquarium fish trade . The fish ’s distinctive daub , see on male , is drab around the edge ( although it looks purple in the photo ) with ruddy and yellow grade insignia in the centre .
The closest known relative to the new species isTosanoides flavofasciatus, a fish that lives in the Palau islands.
" The spot on the males is reminiscent of President Obama ’s campaign logo , " articulate Pyle . " It seemed specially appropriate for a fish named in honor of the President of the United States . "
The two other species in the genusTosanoideslive in the tropic northwest Pacific Ocean , far forth from the monument . [ StarStruck : Species Named After famous person ]
" The new Pisces is special because it is the only know species of coral - reef fish endemic to the monument [ meaning that the species is found nowhere else on Earth ] , " said study conscientious objector - author Randall Kosaki , a NOAA scientist and chief scientist of the research sail . " Our research has documented the highest rate of fish indigenousness in the world — 100 percent — last on the deep reef where we found this new species . "
The first documentedTosanoides obamaon record, alive in a holding tank aboard the NOAA ship Hi’ialakai.
Kosaki added , " With the onslaught ofclimate change , we are at risk of losing some of these undiscovered metal money before we even know they exist . "
T. obamais the second new Pisces the Fishes species discovered in Papahānaumokuākea this twelvemonth . In August , Pyle and Kosaki published a study in thejournal ZooKeysdescribing a new coinage of butterflyfish ( Prognathodes basabei ) .
T. obamais also the latest of a long line of reasoning of raw species make for the 44th president of the United States . For instance , there ’s a new mintage of lichen describe after him ( Caloplaca obamae ) and a trapdoor wanderer ( Aptostichus barackobamai ) . But Obama is n’t the only politician to be honored in this way . In 2005 , researchers named newfound coinage of slime - mold beetles after President George W. Bush , Vice President Dick Cheney and Secretary of Defense Donald Rumsfeld ( Agathidium bushi , A. cheneyiandA. rumsfeldi ) , and an extinct elephantine sloth ( Megalonyx jeffersonii ) is name in honor of Thomas Jefferson , the third U.S. president .
The study was published online today ( Dec. 21 ) in thejournal ZooKeys .
Original article onLive skill .
